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慎

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careful; cautious

13 strokes Dict coverage rank #2,394 U+614E

How 慎 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

忄 (semantic, “heart”) + 真 (phonetic, zhēn)

components: 忄 真

How to remember it

prudent · Heisig RSH #1802

state of mind + 真 true

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 真

Siblings built with the same phonetic component 真 (zhēn) — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
真 sound component zhēn real, actual, true, genuine
镇 zhèn calm, composed; to control, to suppress
颠 diān peak, summit, top; to upset
填 tián to fill, to pad, to stuff
嗔 chēn to be angry at, to rebuke, to scold
滇 diān Yunnan province
缜 zhěn fine, detailed; closely woven
禛 zhēn to receive blessings
瑱 tiàn a jade earring
瞋 chēn to glare
鬒 zhěn glossy black hair
稹 zhěn to accumulate

Words containing 慎

WordPinyinMeaning
一着不慎,满盘皆输 yī zhāo bù shèn , mǎn pán jiē shū One careless move and the whole game is lost. (idiom)
慎重其事 shèn zhòng qí shì to treat a matter with due consideration (idiom)
石原慎太郎 Shí yuán Shèn tài láng Ishihara Shintarō (1932-), Japanese author and politician, governor of Tokyo 1999-2012
审慎行事 shěn shèn xíng shì to act prudently; steering a cautious course
以慎为键 yǐ shèn wéi jiàn to take caution as the key (idiom); to proceed very carefully
慎终追远 shèn zhōng zhuī yuǎn to pay careful attention to one's parents' funerary rites
不慎 bù shèn incautious; inattentive
慎重 shèn zhòng cautious; careful; prudent
慎言 shèn yán to speak cautiously; to guard one's tongue
慎入 shèn rù keep away!; proceed with caution!
小心谨慎 xiǎo xīn jǐn shèn cautious and timid (idiom); prudent; careful
慎密 shèn mì cautious; with meticulous care
慎独 shèn dú to preserve a proper behavior in private life
审慎 shěn shèn prudent; cautious
许慎 Xǔ Shèn Xu Shen (-147) the compiler of the original Han dynasty dictionary Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字|说文解字…
戒慎 jiè shèn vigilant; cautious
肃慎 Sù shèn ancient ethnic group of northeast frontier of China
谨慎 jǐn shèn cautious; prudent
恪慎 kè shèn careful; reverently