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芬

perfume; fragrance

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How 芬 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

艹 (semantic, “flower”) + 分 (phonetic, fēn)

components: 艹 分

How to remember it

essence · Heisig RSH #1944

flower + 分 part

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 分

Siblings built with the same phonetic component 分 (fēn) — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
分 sound component fēn to divide, to allocate; fraction; small unit of time or other quantity
粉 fěn powder, flour, cosmetic powder; plaster
盆 pén basin, bowl, pot, tub
纷 fēn tangled, scattered; numerous, confused
扮 bàn costume, disguise; to dress up
盼 pàn to look, to gaze; to expect, to hope for
酚 fēn carbolic acid; phenol
汾 fén a river in Shanxi province
忿 fèn anger, fury; exasperation
吩 fēn to order, to command; to instruct
氛 fēn air; atmosphere
玢 bīn (archaic) a kind of jade, porphyrite
棻 fēn sandalwood
棼 fén rafters; disordered, confused
邠 bīn a county in Shaanxi province
鼢 fén a variety of mole
坌 bèn dust; earth; river bank; to dig; to unite

Words containing 芬

WordPinyinMeaning
斯芬克斯 sī fēn kè sī sphinx (myth.) (loanword)
阿里斯托芬 Ā lǐ sī tuō fēn Aristophanes (c. 448-380 BC), Greek comic playwright
格兰芬多 Gé lán fēn duō Gryffindor (Harry Potter)
斯芬克司 Sī fēn kè sī Sphinx (Egyptian mythical beast)
哈克贝利·芬历险记 Hā kè bèi lì · Fēn Lì xiǎn Jì Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain 馬克·吐溫|马克·吐温[Ma3 ke4 · Tu3 wen1]
南芬区 Nán fēn Qū Nanfen, a district of Benxi City 本溪市[Ben3 xi1 Shi4], Liaoning
安多芬 ān duō fēn endorphin (loanword)
纽芬兰与拉布拉多 Niǔ fēn lán yǔ Lā bù lā duō Newfoundland and Labrador, province of Canada
达芬西 Dá fēn xī see 達·芬奇|达·芬奇[Da2 · Fen1 qi2]
芬兰语 Fēn lán yǔ Finnish (language); suomen kieli
芬多精 fēn duō jīng phytoncide (biochemistry)
达·芬奇 Dá · Fēn qí Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Italian Renaissance painter
芬太尼 fēn tài ní (loanword) fentanyl
里希特霍芬 Lǐ xī tè huò fēn Ferdinand von Richthofen (1833-1905), German geologist and explorer who published a major …
新芬党 Xīn fēn dǎng Sinn Fein, Irish political party
贝多芬 Bèi duō fēn Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer
布洛芬 bù luò fēn ibuprofen
马芬 mǎ fēn muffin (loanword); also written 瑪芬|玛芬[ma3 fen1]
多芬 Duō fēn Dove (brand)
南芬 Nán fēn see 南芬區|南芬区[Nan2 fen1 Qu1]