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牺

Tap the pinyin to hear it

sacrifice

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HSK 3.0
Level 6
Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
10
Radical
牛 +6
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
犧
Common rank
#3,528
Unicode
U+727A

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 牺 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

牛 meaning “ox” + 西 sound ( xī )

Components 牛 西

How to remember it

sacrifice · Heisig RSH #2614

牛 cow + Old West

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 牺

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
英勇牺牲 yīng yǒng xī shēng to heroically sacrifice one's life
牺牲打 xī shēng dǎ sacrifice hit (in sport, e.g. baseball)
牺牲者 xī shēng zhě sb who sacrifices himself; sacrificial victim; sb who is expendable
牺牲品 xī shēng pǐn sacrificial victim; sb who is expendable; item sold at a loss
伏牺 Fú xī variant of 伏羲[Fu2 xi1]
庖牺氏 Páo xī shì another name for 伏羲[Fu2 Xi1], consort of 女媧|女娲[Nu:3 wa1]
牺牲 xī shēng to sacrifice one's life; to sacrifice (sth valued); beast slaughtered as a sacrifice

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 西 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
西 sound part xī west, western, westward
晒 shài to dry in the sun; to expose to the sun
栖 qī perch, roost, to stay
洒 sǎ to pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed; to wipe away
茜 qiàn reed, madder; Rubia cordifolia
溧 lì a river in Anhui and Jiangsu provinces
哂 shěn to smile; to laugh at; to sneer
恓 xī vexed
硒 xī selenium
舾 xī equipment onboard a ship
垔 yīn to restrain; to dam a stream and change its direction; a mound
粞 xī ground rice; to thresh rice