吸
to breathe; to suck in; to absorb; to inhale
6 strokes
Dict coverage rank #803 U+5438
How 吸 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
口 (semantic, “mouth”) + 及 (phonetic, jí)
How to remember it
inhale · Heisig RSH #628
口 mouth + outstretched hands
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 及
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 及 (jí) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 及 sound component | jí | to extend; to reach; and; in time |
| 级 | jí | level, rank; class, grade |
| 极 | jí | extreme, top; final, furthest, utmost; pole |
| 圾 | jī | garbage, rubbish; shaking; danger |
| 汲 | jí | to draw water at a well; to imbibe |
| 岌 | jí | perilous, hazardous; steep, high |
| 笈 | jí | bamboo box used carry books |
| 趿 | tā | to tread on; slipshod |
| 芨 | jí | Chinese elder tree |
Words containing 吸
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 地心吸力 | dì xīn xī lì | Earth's gravitational pull |
| 吸气器 | xī qì qì | aspirator |
| 异性相吸 | yì xìng xiāng xī | opposite polarities attract; (fig.) opposite sexes attract; opposites attract |
| 吸入器 | xī rù qì | inhaler |
| 二级头呼吸器 | èr jí tóu hū xī qì | (scuba diving) regulator; demand valve |
| 血吸虫病 | xuè xī chóng bìng | schistosomiasis |
| 备用二级头呼吸器 | bèi yòng èr jí tóu hū xī qì | (scuba diving) backup regulator; octopus |
| 同类相吸 | tóng lèi xiāng xī | Like attracts like. |
| 口吸盘 | kǒu xī pán | oral sucker (e.g. on bloodsucking parasite) |
| 吸铁石 | xī tiě shí | magnet |
| 倒吸一口凉气 | dào xī yī kǒu liáng qì | to gasp (with amazement or shock etc); to feel a chill run down one's spine; to have one's… |
| 吸水 | xī shuǐ | absorbent |
| 吸地 | xī dì | to vacuum the floor |
| 人工呼吸 | rén gōng hū xī | artificial respiration (medicine) |
| 吸烟区 | xī yān qū | smoking area |
| 吸金 | xī jīn | money-spinning; moneymaking |
| 呼吸调节器 | hū xī tiáo jié qì | regulator (diving) |
| 吸引眼球 | xī yǐn yǎn qiú | to attract attention; to catch attention |
| 吸气 | xī qì | to inhale; to breathe in |
| 吸力 | xī lì | (physics) attractive force (gravitational, magnetic, electrostatic etc); suction; (fig.) a… |