暗
dark; to turn dark; secret; hidden; (literary) confused; ignorant
13 strokes
Dict coverage rank #634 U+6697
How 暗 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
日 (semantic, “sun”) + 音 (phonetic, yīn)
How to remember it
dark · Heisig RSH #485
sun + 音 sound
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 音
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 音 (yīn) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 音 sound component | yīn | sound, tone, pitch, pronunciation |
| 意 | yì | thought, idea, opinion; desire, wish; meaning, intention |
| 谙 | ān | well-versed in, fully acquainted with |
| 黯 | àn | black; dark; sullen, dreary |
| 窨 | xūn | cellar, storeroom |
| 喑 | yīn | dumb, mute; the sobbing of an infant |
| 戠 | zhí | sword; potter's clay; to gather |
| 揞 | ǎn | to cover, to conceal; to apply medicine or make-up |
| 歆 | xīn | to like, to admire; willingly, gladly |
Words containing 暗
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 暗无天日 | àn wú tiān rì | all black, no daylight (idiom); a world without justice |
| 明里暗里 | míng lǐ àn lǐ | both publicly and privately; both overtly and secretly; both explicitly and implicitly |
| 暗花儿 | àn huā r | veiled design incised in porcelain or woven in fabric |
| 暗地里 | àn dì li | secretly; inwardly; on the sly |
| 明人不做暗事 | míng rén bù zuò àn shì | an honest person does not act surreptitiously (idiom) |
| 黑暗时代 | Hēi àn Shí dài | Dark Ages |
| 黑暗面 | hēi àn miàn | (lit. and fig.) dark side |
| 暗间儿 | àn jiān r | inner room |
| 暗公鸟 | àn gōng niǎo | black-crowned night heron (Tw) |
| 暗中 | àn zhōng | in the dark; in secret; on the sly; surreptitiously |
| 暗地 | àn dì | secretly; inwardly; on the sly |
| 暗光鸟 | àn guāng niǎo | black-crowned night heron (Tw) |
| 暗自 | àn zì | inwardly; to oneself; secretly |
| 暗记儿 | àn jì r | secret mark |
| 发暗 | fā àn | to darken; to become tarnished |
| 暗物质 | àn wù zhì | (physics) dark matter |
| 暗道 | àn dào | secret passage; secret tunnel |
| 暗里 | àn li | privately; secretly; behind closed doors |
| 名重识暗 | míng zhòng shí àn | of great reputation but shallow in knowledge (idiom) |
| 暗合 | àn hé | to agree implicitly; of one mind; views coincide without a word exchanged |