淹
to flood; to submerge; to drown; to irritate the skin (of liquids); to delay
11 strokes
Dict coverage rank #3,207 U+6DF9
How 淹 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
氵 (semantic, “water”) + 奄 (phonetic, yǎn)
components: 氵 奄
How to remember it
inundate · Heisig RSH #2944
水 water + hang glider
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 奄
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 奄 (yǎn) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 奄 sound component | yǎn | to remain, to tarry; feeble |
| 掩 | yǎn | to cover up (with a hand); to ambush, to conceal; to shut |
| 阉 | yān | eunuch; to castrate |
| 鹌 | ān | quail; Coturnix coturnix |
| 崦 | yān | a mountain in Kansu where the sun is supposed to set at night |
| 俺 | ǎn | I, me, my (some dialects) |
| 唵 | ǎn | to eat with one's hands; used in transliterations |
| 殗 | yè | sickness; repeated |
| 埯 | ǎn | pit, hole; to bury |
| 罨 | yǎn | medical compress; fishing net |
Words containing 淹
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 淹头搭脑 | yān tóu dā nǎo | listless |
| 淹水 | yān shuǐ | to be flooded |
| 淹死 | yān sǐ | to drown |
| 淹博 | yān bó | widely read; erudite |
| 淹没 | yān mò | to submerge; to drown; to flood; to drown out (also fig.) |
| 淹留 | yān liú | to stay for a long period |
| 淹盖 | yān gài | to submerge; to flood; to drown out |
| 淹灭 | yān miè | to submerge; to flood; to bury |
| 范仲淹 | Fàn Zhòng yān | Fan Zhongyan (989–1052), Song dynasty scholar and politician, author of On Yueyang Tower 岳… |
| 淹灌 | yān guàn | basin irrigation (e.g. paddy fields) |