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淆

xiáo

confused and disorderly; mixed; Taiwan pr. [yao2]

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Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
11
Radical
水 +8
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
淆
Common rank
#3,635
Unicode
U+6DC6

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 淆 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

氵 meaning “water” + 肴 sound ( yáo )

Components 氵 肴

How to remember it

confuse · Heisig RSH #2532

水 water + sheaf + 有 possess

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 淆

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
混淆黑白 hùn xiáo hēi bái to confuse black and white; to say that black is white; fig. not to distinguish right from…
混淆是非 hùn xiáo shì fēi to confuse right and wrong (idiom)
混淆视听 hùn xiáo shì tīng to obscure the facts (idiom); to mislead the public with prevarication and deliberate fals…
淆乱 xiáo luàn to confuse; to befuddle
淆杂 xiáo zá to mix up; to muddle
混淆 hùn xiáo to obscure; to confuse; to mix up; to blur; to mislead

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 肴 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
肴 sound part yáo cooked or prepared meat
崤 xiáo a mountain in Henan