垫
pad; cushion; mat; to pad out; to fill a gap; to pay for sb; to advance (money)
9 strokes
Dict coverage rank #1,427 U+57AB
How 垫 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
土 (semantic, “earth”) + 执 (phonetic, zhí)
How to remember it
pad · Heisig RSH #1840
执 clench + 土 soil
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 执
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 执 (zhí) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 执 sound component | zhí | to execute; to grasp, to hold; to keep; to sieze, to detain |
| 热 | rè | heat, fever, zeal |
| 势 | shì | power, force; tendency, attitude |
| 蛰 | zhé | to hibernate |
| 贽 | zhì | tribute; a gift given to a superior |
| 鸷 | zhì | hawk, vulture |
Words containing 垫
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 垫江县 | Diàn jiāng Xiàn | Dianjiang, a county in Chongqing 重慶|重庆[Chong2 qing4] |
| 草垫子 | cǎo diàn zi | straw mattress; palliasse |
| 垫脚石 | diàn jiǎo shí | stepping stone; fig. person used to advance one's career |
| 月经垫 | yuè jīng diàn | sanitary towel; menopad |
| 垫底儿 | diàn dǐ r | erhua variant of 墊底|垫底[dian4 di3] |
| 气垫船 | qì diàn chuán | hovercraft |
| 垫子 | diàn zi | cushion; mat; pad |
| 垫上 | diàn shàng | to pay for sb |
| 气垫 | qì diàn | air cushion (as on hovercraft) |
| 垫高 | diàn gāo | a support; to raise; to bolster; to jack up |
| 垫底费 | diàn dǐ fèi | deductible (the part of an insurance claim paid by the insured); (UK English) excess |
| 垫平 | diàn píng | to level (surfaces) |
| 门垫 | mén diàn | doormat |
| 垫江 | Diàn jiāng | see 墊江縣|垫江县[Dian4 jiang1 Xian4] |
| 卡垫 | kǎ diàn | (Tibetan) rug; mat |
| 草垫 | cǎo diàn | straw mattress |
| 垫脚 | diàn jiao | litter (animal bedding) |
| 止血垫 | zhǐ xuè diàn | dressing; pad to stop bleeding |
| 肉垫 | ròu diàn | pad (on animal paw) |
| 垫片 | diàn piàn | spacer; shim |