需
to require; to need; to want; necessity; need
14 strokes
Dict coverage rank #1,968 U+9700
How 需 is formed
Ideographic compound (会意字)
Rain 雨 needed for crops to grow
How to remember it
need · Heisig RSH #963
雨 rain + comb
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Characters built with 需 as their sound component
These characters all use 需 (xū) as their phonetic component — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 需 sound component | xū | to need, to require; must |
| 儒 | rú | Confucian scholar |
| 糯 | nuò | glutinous rice; sticky, viscous |
| 濡 | rú | to moisten, to immerse; wet, damp |
| 蠕 | rú | wasp; to wriggle, to squirm |
| 孺 | rú | child; blood relation; affection |
| 嚅 | rú | to mumble, to stutter |
| 懦 | nuò | weak, timid, cowardly |
| 薷 | rú | Elshotria paltrini |
| 颥 | rú | the temporal bone |
| 襦 | rú | coat, jacket; fine silk fabric |
Words containing 需
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 需要是发明之母 | xū yào shì fā míng zhī mǔ | Necessity is the mother of invention (European proverb). |
| 不时之需 | bù shí zhī xū | a possible period of want or need |
| 化学需氧量 | huà xué xū yǎng liàng | (environmental science) chemical oxygen demand; COD |
| 生化需氧量 | shēng huà xū yǎng liàng | (environmental science) biochemical oxygen demand; BOD |
| 需求层次理论 | xū qiú céng cì lǐ lùn | (Maslow's) hierarchy of needs (psychology) |
| 基本需要 | jī běn xū yào | basic necessity; fundamental need |
| 社会总需求 | shè huì zǒng xū qiú | aggregate social demand; total requirement of society |
| 生活必需品 | shēng huó bì xū pǐn | life's necessities |
| 军需官 | jūn xū guān | quartermaster |
| 各取所需 | gè qǔ suǒ xū | each takes what he needs (idiom) |
| 解铃还需系铃人 | jiě líng hái xū xì líng rén | variant of 解鈴還須繫鈴人|解铃还须系铃人[jie3 ling2 hai2 xu1 xi4 ling2 ren2] |
| 无需 | wú xū | needless |
| 总需求 | zǒng xū qiú | aggregate demand |
| 特需 | tè xū | special need; particular requirement |
| 外需 | wài xū | external demand (demand for a country's goods and services from foreign markets) |
| 按需分配 | àn xū fēn pèi | distribution according to need |
| 内需 | nèi xū | domestic demand |
| 必需品 | bì xū pǐn | necessity; essential (thing) |
| 军需 | jūn xū | military supplies |
| 非必需 | fēi bì xū | inessential |