闸
Spell out: + =
sluice; sluice gate; to dam up water; (coll.) brake; (coll.) electric switch
8 strokes
Dict coverage rank #2,495 U+95F8
How 闸 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
门 (semantic, “gate”) + 甲 (phonetic, jiǎ)
How to remember it
floodgate · Heisig RSH #2629
门 gate + radish
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 甲
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 甲 (jiǎ) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 甲 sound component | jiǎ | armor, shell; fingernails; 1st heavenly stem |
| 鸭 | yā | duck; Anas species (various) |
| 押 | yā | to arrest, to detain; to deposit, to pledge; mortgage |
| 钾 | jiǎ | potassium |
| 匣 | xiá | case, coffer, small box |
| 岬 | jiǎ | cape; promontory, headland |
| 狎 | xiá | to be familiar with; to disrespect |
| 呷 | xiā | to swallow, to suck, to drink |
| 胛 | jiǎ | shoulder; shoulder blade |
| 柙 | xiá | a cage or pen for wild animals |
Words containing 闸
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 气动闸 | qì dòng zhá | pneumatic brake |
| 进水闸 | jìn shuǐ zhá | water intake; inlet sluice |
| 水闸 | shuǐ zhá | sluice; water gate; waterlocks; floodgate; lock; dam |
| 闸机 | zhá jī | turnstile |
| 手闸 | shǒu zhá | handbrake |
| 气闸 | qì zhá | pneumatic brake; airlock |
| 电闸 | diàn zhá | electric switch; circuit breaker |
| 闸口 | zhá kǒu | open sluice gate; (toll) station; boarding gate (airport etc); (fig.) gateway (access poin… |
| 闸道 | zhá dào | (computing) gateway (Tw) |
| 车闸 | chē zhá | brake (of a car, bicycle etc) |
| 闸门 | zhá mén | sluice gate |
| 晶闸管 | jīng zhá guǎn | (electronics) silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR); thyristor |
| 大闸蟹 | dà zhá xiè | Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis); Shanghai hairy crab |
| 船闸 | chuán zhá | navigation lock |
| 跳闸 | tiào zhá | (of a circuit breaker or switch) to trip; to jump a turnstile |
| 泄洪闸 | xiè hóng zhá | sluice-gate; flood discharge valve |
| 闸盒 | zhá hé | electric fusebox; switch box |
| 闸阀 | zhá fá | gate valve; sluice valve |