败
to defeat; to damage; to lose (to an opponent); to fail; to wither
8 strokes
Dict coverage rank #822 U+8D25
How 败 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
攵 (semantic, “rap”) + 贝 (phonetic, bèi)
How to remember it
fail · Heisig RSH #341
taskmaster + clam
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 贝
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 贝 (bèi) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 贝 sound component | bèi | sea shell; money, currency |
| 贼 | zéi | thief, traitor; cunning, sly |
| 坝 | bà | embankment; dam |
| 赘 | zhuì | unnecessary, superfluous |
| 呗 | bài | final particle of an assertion |
| 狈 | bèi | a legendary wolf; distressed, wretched |
| 钡 | bèi | barium |
Words containing 败
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 不败之地 | bù bài zhī dì | (idiom) invincible position |
| 成事不足,败事有余 | chéng shì bù zú , bài shì yǒu yú | unable to accomplish anything but liable to spoil everything (idiom); unable to do anythin… |
| 败子回头 | bài zǐ huí tóu | return of the prodigal son |
| 败家子 | bài jiā zǐ | spendthrift; wastrel; prodigal |
| 成败论人 | chéng bài lùn rén | to judge people based on their success or failure (idiom) |
| 失败主义 | shī bài zhǔ yì | defeatism |
| 成败得失 | chéng bài dé shī | lit. success and failure, the gains and losses (idiom); fig. to weigh up various factors |
| 兵败如山倒 | bīng bài rú shān dǎo | troops in defeat like a landslide (idiom); a beaten army in total collapse |
| 不分胜败 | bù fēn shèng bài | to not be able to distinguish who's winning |
| 失败是成功之母 | shī bài shì chéng gōng zhī mǔ | Failure is the mother of success. |
| 失败者 | shī bài zhě | loser |
| 败子 | bài zǐ | see 敗家子|败家子[bai4 jia1 zi3] |
| 大败 | dà bài | to defeat; to inflict a defeat on sb |
| 败家 | bài jiā | to squander a family fortune |
| 手下败将 | shǒu xià bài jiàng | (idiom) one's defeated opponent |
| 开败 | kāi bài | to wither and fall |
| 败德 | bài dé | evil conduct |
| 打败 | dǎ bài | to defeat; to overpower; to beat; to be defeated |
| 反败为胜 | fǎn bài wéi shèng | to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide |
| 成败 | chéng bài | success or failure |