缺
deficiency; lack; scarce; vacant post; to run short of
10 strokes
Dict coverage rank #945 U+7F3A
How 缺 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
缶 (semantic, “jar”) + 夬 (phonetic, guài)
components: 缶 夬
How to remember it
deficient · Heisig RSH #1444
tin can + guillotine
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 夬
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 夬 (guài) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 夬 sound component | guài | decisive, certain; parted; fork |
| 块 | kuài | piece, lump, chunk; dollar; measure word for currency |
| 袂 | mèi | sleeves |
| 炔 | quē | acetylene |
| 鴂 | jué | tailorbird; working bird |
| 觖 | jué | to long for; to criticize; dissatisfied |
Words containing 缺
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 缺心眼儿 | quē xīn yǎn r | erhua variant of 缺心眼[que1 xin1 yan3] |
| 缺一不可 | quē yī bù kě | not a single one is dispensable; can't do without either |
| 缺心眼 | quē xīn yǎn | stupid; senseless; dim-witted |
| 缺德事 | quē dé shì | misdeed; immoral action; wicked deed; a deliberate wrongdoing |
| 自发对称破缺 | zì fā duì chèn pò quē | spontaneous symmetry breaking (physics) |
| 注意力缺失症 | zhù yì lì quē shī zhèng | attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
| 不可缺少 | bù kě quē shǎo | indispensable |
| 缺水 | quē shuǐ | water shortage; dehydration |
| 无缺 | wú quē | whole |
| 缺电 | quē diàn | to have a power shortage |
| 出缺 | chū quē | to fall vacant; a job opening at a high level |
| 缺口 | quē kǒu | nick; jag; gap; shortfall |
| 缺德 | quē dé | mean; nasty; reprehensible; unprincipled |
| 注意力缺陷多动症 | zhù yì lì quē xiàn duō dòng zhèng | attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
| 缺德鬼 | quē dé guǐ | public nuisance; a wicked, mean spirited individual |
| 空缺 | kòng quē | vacancy |
| 必不可缺 | bì bù kě quē | see 必不可少[bi4 bu4 ke3 shao3] |
| 注意力缺陷过动症 | zhù yì lì quē xiàn guò dòng zhèng | attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
| 缺点 | quē diǎn | weak point; fault; shortcoming; disadvantage; CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 对称破缺 | duì chèn pò quē | symmetry breaking (physics) |