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矣

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classical final particle, similar to modern 了[le5]

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Strokes
7
Radical
矢 +2
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
矣
Common rank
#4,906
Unicode
U+77E3

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 矣 is formed

Components 厶 矢

Words with 矣

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
命不久矣 mìng bù jiǔ yǐ at death's door
往事已矣 wǎng shì yǐ yǐ the past is dead (idiom)

Sound family

These characters use 矣 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
矣 sound part yǐ particle of completed action
埃 āi fine dust; dirt; Angstrom
挨 āi close by, near, next to, towards, against; to lean on; to wait
唉 ài alas; exclamation of surprise or pain
娭 āi grandmother, father's mother; a term of respect