症
·
disease; illness
10 strokes
Dict coverage rank #352 U+75C7
How 症 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
疒 (semantic, “sickness”) + 正 (phonetic, zhèng)
How to remember it
disease · Heisig RSH #2660
sickness + 正 correct
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 正
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 正 (zhèng) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 正 sound component | zhèng | straight, right, proper, correct, just, true |
| 政 | zhèng | government, politics |
| 征 | zhēng | to summon, to recruit; levy, tax; journey; invasion |
| 整 | zhěng | neat, orderly, whole; to repair, to mend |
| 怔 | zhēng | frightened, startled, terrified |
| 罡 | gāng | the stars at the end of the Big Dipper |
| 徵 | zhǐ | to summon, to recruit; levy, tax; journey; invasion |
| 钲 | zhēng | an army's marching gong |
Words containing 症
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 高山症 | gāo shān zhèng | altitude sickness; acute mountain sickness |
| 白化症 | bái huà zhèng | albinism |
| 不治之症 | bù zhì zhī zhèng | incurable disease |
| 多动症 | duō dòng zhèng | (coll.) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
| 成骨不全症 | chéng gǔ bù quán zhèng | osteogenesis imperfecta (OI); brittle bone disease |
| 神经症 | shén jīng zhèng | neurosis |
| 手足口症 | shǒu zú kǒu zhèng | human hand foot and mouth disease, a viral infection |
| 无精症 | wú jīng zhèng | azoospermia (medicine) |
| 多发性硬化症 | duō fā xìng yìng huà zhèng | multiple sclerosis |
| 干眼症 | gān yǎn zhèng | (medicine) xerophthalmia; dry eye syndrome |
| 眼干症 | yǎn gān zhèng | (medicine) xerophthalmia; dry eye syndrome |
| 重症 | zhòng zhèng | acute (of medical condition); grave |
| 病症 | bìng zhèng | disease; illness |
| 对症下药 | duì zhèng xià yào | lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a problem to fi… |
| 神经官能症 | shén jīng guān néng zhèng | neurosis |
| 失语症 | shī yǔ zhèng | aphasia or aphemia (loss of language) |
| 病毒血症 | bìng dú xuè zhèng | viremia |
| 注意力不足过动症 | zhù yì lì bù zú guò dòng zhèng | attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
| 失明症 | shī míng zhèng | blindness |
| 精神官能症 | jīng shén guān néng zhèng | neurosis |