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檀

sandalwood; hardwood; purple-red

17 strokes Dict coverage rank #2,908 U+6A80

How 檀 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

木 (semantic, “tree”) + 亶 (phonetic, dǎn)

components: 木 亶

Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 亶

Siblings built with the same phonetic component 亶 (dǎn) — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
亶 sound component dǎn real, sincere, true; truth
颤 chàn to shiver, to tremble; trembling
擅 shàn to claim, to monopolize; arbitrary
膻 shān a flock of sheep; a rank odor
嬗 shàn succession to the throne
鳣 zhān sturgeon
澶 chán still water; tranquil, placid

Words containing 檀

WordPinyinMeaning
檀香山 Tán xiāng shān Honolulu, capital of Hawaii; also transliterated as 火奴魯魯|火奴鲁鲁
青檀树 qīng tán shù blue sandalwood (Pteroceltis tatarinowii Maxim), the bark of which is used to manufacture …
微凹黄檀 wēi āo huáng tán cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa)
檀君王 Tán jūn wáng Tangun, legendary founder of Korea in 2333 BC
檀中 tán zhōng see 膻中[dan4 zhong1]
檀香 tán xiāng sandalwood
青檀 qīng tán blue sandalwood (Pteroceltis tatarinowii Maxim), the bark of which is used to manufacture …
檀越 tán yuè (Buddhism) benefactor (designation of a lay person by a monk)
紫檀 zǐ tán red sandalwood
檀君 Tán jūn Tangun, legendary founder of Korea in 2333 BC
旃檀 zhān tán sandalwood (loanword from Sanskrit "candana")
栴檀 zhān tán sandalwood