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散

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to scatter; to break up (a meeting etc); to disperse; to disseminate; to dispel; (coll.) to sack

12 strokes Dict coverage rank #480 U+6563

How 散 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A hand 攵 tossing seeds from a basket

components: ⺼ 攵 ? unknown part

How to remember it

scattered · Heisig RSH #974

salad + flesh + taskmaster

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Characters built with 散 as their sound component

These characters all use 散 (sàn) as their phonetic component — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
散 sound component sàn to scatter, to disperse, to break up
霰 xiàn hail, sleet
馓 sǎn fried round cakes of wheat flour

Words containing 散

WordPinyinMeaning
不见不散 bù jiàn bù sàn lit. Even if we don't see each other, don't give up and leave (idiom); fig. Be sure to wai…
分散式 fēn sàn shì distributed
云散风流 yún sàn fēng liú lit. clouds scatter, wind flows (idiom); the crisis settles down; people disperse home; th…
风流云散 fēng liú yún sàn lit. dispersed by wind and scattered like clouds (idiom); fig. scattered far and wide (of …
散水 sàn shuǐ apron (sloping brickwork to disperse water)
散学 sàn xué end of school
散心 sàn xīn to drive away cares; to relieve boredom
离散数学 lí sàn shù xué discrete mathematics
散白 sǎn bái bulk baijiu (i.e. clear Chinese liquor) (abbr. for 散裝白酒|散装白酒[san3 zhuang1 bai2 jiu3])
散会 sàn huì to disperse a meeting; to adjourn; finished
散热器 sàn rè qì radiator (for heating a room); radiator (for cooling an engine)
一盘散沙 yī pán sǎn shā lit. like a sheet of loose sand; fig. unable to cooperate (idiom)
分散 fēn sàn to scatter; to disperse; to distribute
散体 sǎn tǐ free prose style
散发 sàn fā to distribute; to emit; to give off
发散 fā sàn to disperse; to diverge
集散地 jí sàn dì distribution center
散文 sǎn wén (broadly) prose (as opposed to verse); (more narrowly) free-form literary prose, such as e…
散出 sàn chū to spill out
散开 sàn kāi to separate; to disperse