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义

justice; righteousness; meaning; foster (father etc); adopted; artificial (tooth, limb etc); relationship; friendship

3 strokes Dict coverage rank #97 U+4E49

How 义 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

⺷ (semantic, “sheep; simplified form of 義”) + 乂 (phonetic, yì)

components: 丶 乂

How to remember it

righteousness · Heisig RSH #1180

sheaf + a drop of — as a component also called: bouquet

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 乂

Siblings built with the same phonetic component 乂 (yì) — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
乂 sound component yì to govern; to control; to nurture
艾 ài mugwort, Artemisia vulgaris; used in transliterations
肴 yáo cooked or prepared meat
刈 yì to cut off, to reap, to mow; sickle

Words containing 义

WordPinyinMeaning
中国中心主义 Zhōng guó zhōng xīn zhǔ yì Sinocentrism
义马市 Yì mǎ Shì Yima, a county-level city in Sanmenxia City 三門峽市|三门峡市[San1 men2 xia2 Shi4], Henan
安义县 Ān yì Xiàn Anyi, a county in Nanchang City 南昌市[Nan2 chang1 Shi4], Jiangxi
义安区 Yì ān Qū Yi'an, a district of Tongling City 銅陵市|铜陵市[Tong2 ling2 Shi4], Anhui
不义 bù yì injustice
国家主义 guó jiā zhǔ yì nationalism; statism
大义 dà yì righteousness; virtuous cause; a woman's marriage; main points of a piece of writing
义子 yì zǐ adopted son
义人 yì rén righteous man
义县 Yì Xiàn Yi County or Yixian, a county in Jinzhou City 錦州市|锦州市[Jin3 zhou1 Shi4], Liaoning
义大利面 yì dà lì miàn (Tw) spaghetti; pasta
义大利 Yì dà lì (Tw) Italy
人文主义 rén wén zhǔ yì humanism
义学 yì xué free school (old)
法西斯主义 fǎ xī sī zhǔ yì fascism
天体主义 tiān tǐ zhǔ yì nudism
行动主义 xíng dòng zhǔ yì activism
无义 wú yì without meaning; nonsense; immoral; faithless
人道主义 rén dào zhǔ yì humanism; humanitarian (aid)
机会主义 jī huì zhǔ yì opportunism; pragmatism